LATIN AMERICA: Majority Favours Legalising Abortion – But Not for All Cases

Daniela Estrada

SANTIAGO, Jun 23 2010 (IPS) – The majority of people surveyed in Brazil, Chile, Mexico and Nicaragua are in favour of legalising therapeutic abortion, but not all forms of elective abortion, according to a study by the Latin American Faculty of Social Sciences (FLACSO).
There is a shared opinion in the four countries that abortion is a serious problem, of public health and equality, study coordinator Claudia Dides, director of the FLACSO-Chile gender and equality programme, told IPS.

Most of the survey respondents believe that the existing strict abortion laws need to be revised, particularly for cases in which the health of the mother is at risk, and that changes in the law should be made through referendums, before congressional debate.

Neve…

Nigeria Suffers Acute Lead-Poisoning Outbreak

Genevieve Marie Ilg

UNITED NATIONS, Jul 16 2010 (IPS) – The Nigerian government is trying to cope with an outbreak of lead poisoning which has killed over 200 people in Zamfara State since early July.
According to NGO News Africa, medical personnel supervising the treatment of victims confirmed that most of those who died were children aged five years and younger.

Doctor Alhassan Hamisu Dama, told Good Health Weekly, I cannot say precisely, but more than 200 children died and that is why we are concentrating on treating victims of that age group.

He also urged for financial and technical assistance. The World Health Organisation (WHO) is working with its U.N. partners to mobilise funds to deal with this unprecedented environmental emergency, Dama said.

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PHILIPPINES: Gov’t Smokes Out Tobacco Industry with Higher Taxes

Marwaan Macan-Markar

BANGKOK, Aug 10 2010 (IPS) – Tobacco multinational Philip Morris may have had good reason to send out victory smoke signals when Filipinos elected Benigno Aquino III to be president in May. After all, he is a regular smoker who has said he will not quit the habit.
But the strong tobacco industry lobby in one of the region s most lucrative cigarette markets received a sharp reminder in August that Aquino s penchant for a puff when under stress will not come in the way of the Philippines joining the global trend to discourage the smoking habit.

Newly appointed Health Secretary Enrique Ona assured local anti-tobacco groups that the health department would be pushing for higher tobacco taxes, raising hopes for a tougher policy in a country of 94 milli…

Q&A: Cuban Vaccines Cross Borders, But Barriers Remain

Patricia Grogg interviews scientist CONCEPCIÓN CAMPA, director of Cuba’s Finlay Institute

HAVANA, Sep 7 2010 (IPS) – Even today, many years after it was proved effective, the Cuban vaccine against meningitis B is still ignored by industrialised countries, whose medical literature usually states there is no immunisation against that strain of the disease.
 Above all, we are working for the good of human health, says Concepción Campa. Credit: Patricia Grogg/IPS

Above all, we are working for the good of human health, says Concepción Campa. Credit: Patricia Grogg/IP…

ZIMBABWE: Neonatal Circumcision Yet to Gain Ground

BULAWAYO , Sep 30 2010 (IPS) – Judith Sikhosana recently gave birth to a healthy baby boy. And while she has strictly followed the advice of health workers about the post-natal care for her child, there is one thing she is yet to understand: why nurses want her baby to be circumcised.
I have been advised about the benefits of circumcision for my baby concerning HIV, but he is just a child. I should not be thinking about things like that, said Sikhosana about her four-month-old son.

Sikhosana said she has not met any mothers who had their babies circumcised and she does not want to be a pioneer . I will see as time goes, she said, as she chatted among other new mothers who nodded in agreement.

Nurses in Bulawayo’s high density council clinics say Sikhosana’s res…

Cuba, Brazil Unite for Africa’s Health

Patricia Grogg*

HAVANA, Oct 25 2010 (IPS) – The risk of meningitis outbreaks rises during the dry season December to June in some 20 countries of sub-Saharan Africa. Meningitis in the region is too often deadly, though the disease can be prevented with vaccination.
A technician in a Finlay Institute lab producing meningitis vaccines for Africa. Credit: Jorge Luis Baños/IPS

A technician in a Finlay Institute lab producing meningitis vaccines for Africa. Credit: Jorge Luis Baños/IPS

Nana Diallo, 45, has her children vaccinated whenever possible. It s one o…

Prenatal Care Key to Reducing Maternal Mortality

Soumaïla T. Diarra

BAMAKO, Nov 27 2010 (IPS) – Despite successive awareness campaigns, many Malian women see no need to attend pre-natal check-ups. Health workers say this results in an elevated rate of maternal and infant mortality.
Doctors say 90 percent of potential complications could be predicted and addressed if Mali s women came in for pre-natal checks. Credit: Nicholas Reader/IRIN

Doctors say 90 percent of potential complications could be predicted and addressed if Mali s women came in for pre-natal checks. …

In Corrupt Global Food System, Farmland Is the New Gold

Stephen Leahy

UXBRIDGE, Canada, Jan 13 2011 (IPS) – Famine-hollowed farmers watch trucks loaded with grain grown on their ancestral lands heading for the nearest port, destined to fill richer bellies in foreign lands. This scene has become all too common since the 2008 food crisis.
More than 100 billion dollars has been invested in buying farmland since 2008, mainly in Africa by foreign companies and state entities. Credit: UN Photo/Albert Gonzalez Farran

More than 100 billion dollars has been inve…

HEALTH-BURMA: Global Fund Back With New Hope

Marwaan Macan-Markar

BANGKOK, Feb 26 2011 (IPS) – Burma s transition from an overt military rule to a civilian administration of retired generals is getting a shot in the arm from a former critic of the junta the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria.
The Fund that left the South-East Asian nation in protest more than five years ago is returning this year to Burma, or Myanmar. The move follows three agreements inked last November to finance two-year grants of up to 112.8 million dollars against the three killer diseases.

It marks an increase from the 98.4 million dollars that the Geneva-based humanitarian body had pledged during its first foray. The group pulled out in August 2005 citing political interference in its programmes.

Support for HIV/A…

A Moment of Silence for Dying Millions on World Water Day

Thalif Deen

UNITED NATIONS, Mar 18 2011 (IPS) – When the international community commemorates World Water Day next week, perhaps it should ponder the words of U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon, who once remarked he does not expect people the world over to stop what they are doing and observe a moment of silence, come Mar. 22.
Water supplied by the military in Old Dhaka, Bangladesh. Credit: UN Photo/Kibae Park

Water supplied by the military in Old Dhaka, Bangladesh. Credit: UN Photo/Kibae Park

But maybe they should, he added, considering the fact that every 20 seconds, a child dies fr…